Exoskeleton

Seismic and energy adaptation of existing buildings via Isotex exoskeleton

When it is not possible to demolish and rebuild, with the Isotex system it is possible to carry out the anti-seismic renovation and energy efficiency of an existing building. The Isotex exoskeleton is built adjacent to the structure for its entire height, metal connectors attach the exoskeleton to the building. The Isotex exoskeleton is the perfect solution to obtain superbonus, ecobonus + seismic bonus.

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The advantages of seismic and energy adaptation with an Isotex exoskeleton

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Non-invasive intervention: the exoskeleton built on the external side of the existing perimeter walls can allow tenants to remain in their homes during the work

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A double intervention is obtained with a single laying operation: anti-seismic and thermal insulation (ECO + seismic bonus)

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The remarkable speed of installation, which characterises the Isotex building system, ensures that building occupants can greatly reduce construction time

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 The innovative insulating material inserts in EPS Neopor® BMB from BASF, inside the Isotex® formwork blocks, allow full compliance with the MEC requirements, guaranteeing excellent performance in terms of energy efficiency and the improvement of the two energy classes required.

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What is seismic and energy adaptation?

The reinforcing Isotex walls create a perimeter exoskeleton bonded to the existing structure. An intervention of seismic adaptation and thermal insulation with a “protected cover” is carried out at the same time.
The excellent anti-seismic performance of Isotex technology enables seismic retrofitting of the existing structure. At the same time, the presence of BASF’s Neopor® BMBcert graphite EPS insulating insert inside the formwork blocks constitutes the “protected coat”, with excellent energy efficiency characteristics.

How is the Isotex exoskeleton made?

The Isotex exoskeleton works in synergy with existing structures (whether they are made of reinforced concrete or traditional masonry), relieving them of horizontal seismic action, which is the main cause of collapses and out-of-plane overturning during a seismic event. The seismic-resistant structural part of the Isotex wall layer is represented by weakly reinforced extended walls with reticular mesh. The horizontal reinforcement is inserted on each row and every 6 row the concrete is thrown into the formwork blocks and the vertical reinforcements are inserted.

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What is the Isotex exoskeleton used for?

The Isotex exoskeleton is connected to the existing structure by anchors at the bottom and at the floor level. In order to avoid out-of-plane tipping and hammering, connections must be made between the Isotex exoskeleton and any existing padding. The Isotex wall is used for the seismic safety of buildings and the improvement of their energy efficiency. The Isotex wall leads to excellent savings on the energy consumption of the building and excellent seismic safety for buildings located in areas 1-2-3.

Seismic adaptation report drawn up by the University of Pavia (DICAR)

The Technical Report was prepared by the Department of Civil Engineering and Architecture of the University of Pavia (DICAR) and is based on the study of a seismic and energy adaptation intervention of a building through the use of an Isotex exoskeleton. The Project Manager is Prof. Alberto Pavese. The study was carried out on a multi-storey reinforced concrete frame building, connecting the Isotex exoskeleton to the existing walls through metal connectors giving greater stability to the structure.

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Case study Exoskeleton single house

Case Study Exoskeleton Marta Primary School (VT)
Case study Exoskeleton High school Viterbo

Specifications

External and internal load-bearing walls made with Isotex® structural wood cement blocks in a H formation, with a density of 534 ±10% kg/m³ laid dry, staggered by half a block, casting every 5-6 rows, with a single connecting hollow for the concrete.